website_jukni/dokuwiki/inc/Mailer.class.php
2017-12-29 15:51:59 +01:00

736 lines
24 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* A class to build and send multi part mails (with HTML content and embedded
* attachments). All mails are assumed to be in UTF-8 encoding.
*
* Attachments are handled in memory so this shouldn't be used to send huge
* files, but then again mail shouldn't be used to send huge files either.
*
* @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
*/
// end of line for mail lines - RFC822 says CRLF but postfix (and other MTAs?)
// think different
if(!defined('MAILHEADER_EOL')) define('MAILHEADER_EOL', "\n");
#define('MAILHEADER_ASCIIONLY',1);
/**
* Mail Handling
*/
class Mailer {
protected $headers = array();
protected $attach = array();
protected $html = '';
protected $text = '';
protected $boundary = '';
protected $partid = '';
protected $sendparam = null;
/** @var EmailAddressValidator */
protected $validator = null;
protected $allowhtml = true;
protected $replacements = array('text'=> array(), 'html' => array());
/**
* Constructor
*
* Initializes the boundary strings, part counters and token replacements
*/
public function __construct() {
global $conf;
/* @var Input $INPUT */
global $INPUT;
$server = parse_url(DOKU_URL, PHP_URL_HOST);
if(strpos($server,'.') === false) $server = $server.'.localhost';
$this->partid = substr(md5(uniqid(rand(), true)),0, 8).'@'.$server;
$this->boundary = '__________'.md5(uniqid(rand(), true));
$listid = join('.', array_reverse(explode('/', DOKU_BASE))).$server;
$listid = strtolower(trim($listid, '.'));
$this->allowhtml = (bool)$conf['htmlmail'];
// add some default headers for mailfiltering FS#2247
$this->setHeader('X-Mailer', 'DokuWiki');
$this->setHeader('X-DokuWiki-User', $INPUT->server->str('REMOTE_USER'));
$this->setHeader('X-DokuWiki-Title', $conf['title']);
$this->setHeader('X-DokuWiki-Server', $server);
$this->setHeader('X-Auto-Response-Suppress', 'OOF');
$this->setHeader('List-Id', $conf['title'].' <'.$listid.'>');
$this->setHeader('Date', date('r'), false);
$this->prepareTokenReplacements();
}
/**
* Attach a file
*
* @param string $path Path to the file to attach
* @param string $mime Mimetype of the attached file
* @param string $name The filename to use
* @param string $embed Unique key to reference this file from the HTML part
*/
public function attachFile($path, $mime, $name = '', $embed = '') {
if(!$name) {
$name = utf8_basename($path);
}
$this->attach[] = array(
'data' => file_get_contents($path),
'mime' => $mime,
'name' => $name,
'embed' => $embed
);
}
/**
* Attach a file
*
* @param string $data The file contents to attach
* @param string $mime Mimetype of the attached file
* @param string $name The filename to use
* @param string $embed Unique key to reference this file from the HTML part
*/
public function attachContent($data, $mime, $name = '', $embed = '') {
if(!$name) {
list(, $ext) = explode('/', $mime);
$name = count($this->attach).".$ext";
}
$this->attach[] = array(
'data' => $data,
'mime' => $mime,
'name' => $name,
'embed' => $embed
);
}
/**
* Callback function to automatically embed images referenced in HTML templates
*
* @param array $matches
* @return string placeholder
*/
protected function autoembed_cb($matches) {
static $embeds = 0;
$embeds++;
// get file and mime type
$media = cleanID($matches[1]);
list(, $mime) = mimetype($media);
$file = mediaFN($media);
if(!file_exists($file)) return $matches[0]; //bad reference, keep as is
// attach it and set placeholder
$this->attachFile($file, $mime, '', 'autoembed'.$embeds);
return '%%autoembed'.$embeds.'%%';
}
/**
* Add an arbitrary header to the mail
*
* If an empy value is passed, the header is removed
*
* @param string $header the header name (no trailing colon!)
* @param string|string[] $value the value of the header
* @param bool $clean remove all non-ASCII chars and line feeds?
*/
public function setHeader($header, $value, $clean = true) {
$header = str_replace(' ', '-', ucwords(strtolower(str_replace('-', ' ', $header)))); // streamline casing
if($clean) {
$header = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9_ \-\.\+\@]+/', '', $header);
$value = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9_ \-\.\+\@<>]+/', '', $value);
}
// empty value deletes
if(is_array($value)){
$value = array_map('trim', $value);
$value = array_filter($value);
if(!$value) $value = '';
}else{
$value = trim($value);
}
if($value === '') {
if(isset($this->headers[$header])) unset($this->headers[$header]);
} else {
$this->headers[$header] = $value;
}
}
/**
* Set additional parameters to be passed to sendmail
*
* Whatever is set here is directly passed to PHP's mail() command as last
* parameter. Depending on the PHP setup this might break mailing alltogether
*
* @param string $param
*/
public function setParameters($param) {
$this->sendparam = $param;
}
/**
* Set the text and HTML body and apply replacements
*
* This function applies a whole bunch of default replacements in addition
* to the ones specified as parameters
*
* If you pass the HTML part or HTML replacements yourself you have to make
* sure you encode all HTML special chars correctly
*
* @param string $text plain text body
* @param array $textrep replacements to apply on the text part
* @param array $htmlrep replacements to apply on the HTML part, leave null to use $textrep
* @param string $html the HTML body, leave null to create it from $text
* @param bool $wrap wrap the HTML in the default header/Footer
*/
public function setBody($text, $textrep = null, $htmlrep = null, $html = null, $wrap = true) {
$htmlrep = (array)$htmlrep;
$textrep = (array)$textrep;
// create HTML from text if not given
if(is_null($html)) {
$html = $text;
$html = hsc($html);
$html = preg_replace('/^----+$/m', '<hr >', $html);
$html = nl2br($html);
}
if($wrap) {
$wrap = rawLocale('mailwrap', 'html');
$html = preg_replace('/\n-- <br \/>.*$/s', '', $html); //strip signature
$html = str_replace('@EMAILSIGNATURE@', '', $html); //strip @EMAILSIGNATURE@
$html = str_replace('@HTMLBODY@', $html, $wrap);
}
if(strpos($text, '@EMAILSIGNATURE@') === false) {
$text .= '@EMAILSIGNATURE@';
}
// copy over all replacements missing for HTML (autolink URLs)
foreach($textrep as $key => $value) {
if(isset($htmlrep[$key])) continue;
if(media_isexternal($value)) {
$htmlrep[$key] = '<a href="'.hsc($value).'">'.hsc($value).'</a>';
} else {
$htmlrep[$key] = hsc($value);
}
}
// embed media from templates
$html = preg_replace_callback(
'/@MEDIA\(([^\)]+)\)@/',
array($this, 'autoembed_cb'), $html
);
// add default token replacements
$trep = array_merge($this->replacements['text'], (array)$textrep);
$hrep = array_merge($this->replacements['html'], (array)$htmlrep);
// Apply replacements
foreach($trep as $key => $substitution) {
$text = str_replace('@'.strtoupper($key).'@', $substitution, $text);
}
foreach($hrep as $key => $substitution) {
$html = str_replace('@'.strtoupper($key).'@', $substitution, $html);
}
$this->setHTML($html);
$this->setText($text);
}
/**
* Set the HTML part of the mail
*
* Placeholders can be used to reference embedded attachments
*
* You probably want to use setBody() instead
*
* @param string $html
*/
public function setHTML($html) {
$this->html = $html;
}
/**
* Set the plain text part of the mail
*
* You probably want to use setBody() instead
*
* @param string $text
*/
public function setText($text) {
$this->text = $text;
}
/**
* Add the To: recipients
*
* @see cleanAddress
* @param string|string[] $address Multiple adresses separated by commas or as array
*/
public function to($address) {
$this->setHeader('To', $address, false);
}
/**
* Add the Cc: recipients
*
* @see cleanAddress
* @param string|string[] $address Multiple adresses separated by commas or as array
*/
public function cc($address) {
$this->setHeader('Cc', $address, false);
}
/**
* Add the Bcc: recipients
*
* @see cleanAddress
* @param string|string[] $address Multiple adresses separated by commas or as array
*/
public function bcc($address) {
$this->setHeader('Bcc', $address, false);
}
/**
* Add the From: address
*
* This is set to $conf['mailfrom'] when not specified so you shouldn't need
* to call this function
*
* @see cleanAddress
* @param string $address from address
*/
public function from($address) {
$this->setHeader('From', $address, false);
}
/**
* Add the mail's Subject: header
*
* @param string $subject the mail subject
*/
public function subject($subject) {
$this->headers['Subject'] = $subject;
}
/**
* Sets an email address header with correct encoding
*
* Unicode characters will be deaccented and encoded base64
* for headers. Addresses may not contain Non-ASCII data!
*
* Example:
* cc("föö <foo@bar.com>, me@somewhere.com","TBcc");
*
* @param string|string[] $addresses Multiple adresses separated by commas or as array
* @return false|string the prepared header (can contain multiple lines)
*/
public function cleanAddress($addresses) {
// No named recipients for To: in Windows (see FS#652)
$names = (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') ? false : true;
$headers = '';
if(!is_array($addresses)){
$addresses = explode(',', $addresses);
}
foreach($addresses as $part) {
$part = preg_replace('/[\r\n\0]+/', ' ', $part); // remove attack vectors
$part = trim($part);
// parse address
if(preg_match('#(.*?)<(.*?)>#', $part, $matches)) {
$text = trim($matches[1]);
$addr = $matches[2];
} else {
$addr = $part;
}
// skip empty ones
if(empty($addr)) {
continue;
}
// FIXME: is there a way to encode the localpart of a emailaddress?
if(!utf8_isASCII($addr)) {
msg(htmlspecialchars("E-Mail address <$addr> is not ASCII"), -1);
continue;
}
if(is_null($this->validator)) {
$this->validator = new EmailAddressValidator();
$this->validator->allowLocalAddresses = true;
}
if(!$this->validator->check_email_address($addr)) {
msg(htmlspecialchars("E-Mail address <$addr> is not valid"), -1);
continue;
}
// text was given
if(!empty($text) && $names) {
// add address quotes
$addr = "<$addr>";
if(defined('MAILHEADER_ASCIIONLY')) {
$text = utf8_deaccent($text);
$text = utf8_strip($text);
}
if(strpos($text, ',') !== false || !utf8_isASCII($text)) {
$text = '=?UTF-8?B?'.base64_encode($text).'?=';
}
} else {
$text = '';
}
// add to header comma seperated
if($headers != '') {
$headers .= ', ';
}
$headers .= $text.' '.$addr;
}
$headers = trim($headers);
if(empty($headers)) return false;
return $headers;
}
/**
* Prepare the mime multiparts for all attachments
*
* Replaces placeholders in the HTML with the correct CIDs
*
* @return string mime multiparts
*/
protected function prepareAttachments() {
$mime = '';
$part = 1;
// embedded attachments
foreach($this->attach as $media) {
$media['name'] = str_replace(':', '_', cleanID($media['name'], true));
// create content id
$cid = 'part'.$part.'.'.$this->partid;
// replace wildcards
if($media['embed']) {
$this->html = str_replace('%%'.$media['embed'].'%%', 'cid:'.$cid, $this->html);
}
$mime .= '--'.$this->boundary.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$mime .= $this->wrappedHeaderLine('Content-Type', $media['mime'].'; id="'.$cid.'"');
$mime .= $this->wrappedHeaderLine('Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'base64');
$mime .= $this->wrappedHeaderLine('Content-ID',"<$cid>");
if($media['embed']) {
$mime .= $this->wrappedHeaderLine('Content-Disposition', 'inline; filename='.$media['name']);
} else {
$mime .= $this->wrappedHeaderLine('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename='.$media['name']);
}
$mime .= MAILHEADER_EOL; //end of headers
$mime .= chunk_split(base64_encode($media['data']), 74, MAILHEADER_EOL);
$part++;
}
return $mime;
}
/**
* Build the body and handles multi part mails
*
* Needs to be called before prepareHeaders!
*
* @return string the prepared mail body, false on errors
*/
protected function prepareBody() {
// no HTML mails allowed? remove HTML body
if(!$this->allowhtml) {
$this->html = '';
}
// check for body
if(!$this->text && !$this->html) {
return false;
}
// add general headers
$this->headers['MIME-Version'] = '1.0';
$body = '';
if(!$this->html && !count($this->attach)) { // we can send a simple single part message
$this->headers['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain; charset=UTF-8';
$this->headers['Content-Transfer-Encoding'] = 'base64';
$body .= chunk_split(base64_encode($this->text), 72, MAILHEADER_EOL);
} else { // multi part it is
$body .= "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.".MAILHEADER_EOL;
// prepare the attachments
$attachments = $this->prepareAttachments();
// do we have alternative text content?
if($this->text && $this->html) {
$this->headers['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/alternative;'.MAILHEADER_EOL.
' boundary="'.$this->boundary.'XX"';
$body .= '--'.$this->boundary.'XX'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= chunk_split(base64_encode($this->text), 72, MAILHEADER_EOL);
$body .= '--'.$this->boundary.'XX'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= 'Content-Type: multipart/related;'.MAILHEADER_EOL.
' boundary="'.$this->boundary.'";'.MAILHEADER_EOL.
' type="text/html"'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= MAILHEADER_EOL;
}
$body .= '--'.$this->boundary.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= chunk_split(base64_encode($this->html), 72, MAILHEADER_EOL);
$body .= MAILHEADER_EOL;
$body .= $attachments;
$body .= '--'.$this->boundary.'--'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
// close open multipart/alternative boundary
if($this->text && $this->html) {
$body .= '--'.$this->boundary.'XX--'.MAILHEADER_EOL;
}
}
return $body;
}
/**
* Cleanup and encode the headers array
*/
protected function cleanHeaders() {
global $conf;
// clean up addresses
if(empty($this->headers['From'])) $this->from($conf['mailfrom']);
$addrs = array('To', 'From', 'Cc', 'Bcc', 'Reply-To', 'Sender');
foreach($addrs as $addr) {
if(isset($this->headers[$addr])) {
$this->headers[$addr] = $this->cleanAddress($this->headers[$addr]);
}
}
if(isset($this->headers['Subject'])) {
// add prefix to subject
if(empty($conf['mailprefix'])) {
if(utf8_strlen($conf['title']) < 20) {
$prefix = '['.$conf['title'].']';
} else {
$prefix = '['.utf8_substr($conf['title'], 0, 20).'...]';
}
} else {
$prefix = '['.$conf['mailprefix'].']';
}
$len = strlen($prefix);
if(substr($this->headers['Subject'], 0, $len) != $prefix) {
$this->headers['Subject'] = $prefix.' '.$this->headers['Subject'];
}
// encode subject
if(defined('MAILHEADER_ASCIIONLY')) {
$this->headers['Subject'] = utf8_deaccent($this->headers['Subject']);
$this->headers['Subject'] = utf8_strip($this->headers['Subject']);
}
if(!utf8_isASCII($this->headers['Subject'])) {
$this->headers['Subject'] = '=?UTF-8?B?'.base64_encode($this->headers['Subject']).'?=';
}
}
}
/**
* Returns a complete, EOL terminated header line, wraps it if necessary
*
* @param string $key
* @param string $val
* @return string line
*/
protected function wrappedHeaderLine($key, $val){
return wordwrap("$key: $val", 78, MAILHEADER_EOL.' ').MAILHEADER_EOL;
}
/**
* Create a string from the headers array
*
* @returns string the headers
*/
protected function prepareHeaders() {
$headers = '';
foreach($this->headers as $key => $val) {
if ($val === '' || is_null($val)) continue;
$headers .= $this->wrappedHeaderLine($key, $val);
}
return $headers;
}
/**
* return a full email with all headers
*
* This is mainly intended for debugging and testing but could also be
* used for MHT exports
*
* @return string the mail, false on errors
*/
public function dump() {
$this->cleanHeaders();
$body = $this->prepareBody();
if($body === false) return false;
$headers = $this->prepareHeaders();
return $headers.MAILHEADER_EOL.$body;
}
/**
* Prepare default token replacement strings
*
* Populates the '$replacements' property.
* Should be called by the class constructor
*/
protected function prepareTokenReplacements() {
global $INFO;
global $conf;
/* @var Input $INPUT */
global $INPUT;
global $lang;
$ip = clientIP();
$cip = gethostsbyaddrs($ip);
$this->replacements['text'] = array(
'DATE' => dformat(),
'BROWSER' => $INPUT->server->str('HTTP_USER_AGENT'),
'IPADDRESS' => $ip,
'HOSTNAME' => $cip,
'TITLE' => $conf['title'],
'DOKUWIKIURL' => DOKU_URL,
'USER' => $INPUT->server->str('REMOTE_USER'),
'NAME' => $INFO['userinfo']['name'],
'MAIL' => $INFO['userinfo']['mail']
);
$signature = str_replace('@DOKUWIKIURL@', $this->replacements['text']['DOKUWIKIURL'], $lang['email_signature_text']);
$this->replacements['text']['EMAILSIGNATURE'] = "\n-- \n" . $signature . "\n";
$this->replacements['html'] = array(
'DATE' => '<i>' . hsc(dformat()) . '</i>',
'BROWSER' => hsc($INPUT->server->str('HTTP_USER_AGENT')),
'IPADDRESS' => '<code>' . hsc($ip) . '</code>',
'HOSTNAME' => '<code>' . hsc($cip) . '</code>',
'TITLE' => hsc($conf['title']),
'DOKUWIKIURL' => '<a href="' . DOKU_URL . '">' . DOKU_URL . '</a>',
'USER' => hsc($INPUT->server->str('REMOTE_USER')),
'NAME' => hsc($INFO['userinfo']['name']),
'MAIL' => '<a href="mailto:"' . hsc($INFO['userinfo']['mail']) . '">' .
hsc($INFO['userinfo']['mail']) . '</a>'
);
$signature = $lang['email_signature_text'];
if(!empty($lang['email_signature_html'])) {
$signature = $lang['email_signature_html'];
}
$signature = str_replace(
array(
'@DOKUWIKIURL@',
"\n"
),
array(
$this->replacements['html']['DOKUWIKIURL'],
'<br />'
),
$signature
);
$this->replacements['html']['EMAILSIGNATURE'] = $signature;
}
/**
* Send the mail
*
* Call this after all data was set
*
* @triggers MAIL_MESSAGE_SEND
* @return bool true if the mail was successfully passed to the MTA
*/
public function send() {
$success = false;
// prepare hook data
$data = array(
// pass the whole mail class to plugin
'mail' => $this,
// pass references for backward compatibility
'to' => &$this->headers['To'],
'cc' => &$this->headers['Cc'],
'bcc' => &$this->headers['Bcc'],
'from' => &$this->headers['From'],
'subject' => &$this->headers['Subject'],
'body' => &$this->text,
'params' => &$this->sendparam,
'headers' => '', // plugins shouldn't use this
// signal if we mailed successfully to AFTER event
'success' => &$success,
);
// do our thing if BEFORE hook approves
$evt = new Doku_Event('MAIL_MESSAGE_SEND', $data);
if($evt->advise_before(true)) {
// clean up before using the headers
$this->cleanHeaders();
// any recipients?
if(trim($this->headers['To']) === '' &&
trim($this->headers['Cc']) === '' &&
trim($this->headers['Bcc']) === ''
) return false;
// The To: header is special
if(array_key_exists('To', $this->headers)) {
$to = (string)$this->headers['To'];
unset($this->headers['To']);
} else {
$to = '';
}
// so is the subject
if(array_key_exists('Subject', $this->headers)) {
$subject = (string)$this->headers['Subject'];
unset($this->headers['Subject']);
} else {
$subject = '';
}
// make the body
$body = $this->prepareBody();
if($body === false) return false;
// cook the headers
$headers = $this->prepareHeaders();
// add any headers set by legacy plugins
if(trim($data['headers'])) {
$headers .= MAILHEADER_EOL.trim($data['headers']);
}
// send the thing
if(is_null($this->sendparam)) {
$success = @mail($to, $subject, $body, $headers);
} else {
$success = @mail($to, $subject, $body, $headers, $this->sendparam);
}
}
// any AFTER actions?
$evt->advise_after();
return $success;
}
}