simple-machines-forum/Sources/Subs-Graphics.php

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2024-07-22 14:45:07 +00:00
<?php
/**
* This file deals with low-level graphics operations performed on images,
* specially as needed for avatars (uploaded avatars), attachments, or
* visual verification images.
* It uses, for gifs at least, Gif Util. For more information on that,
* please see its website.
* TrueType fonts supplied by www.LarabieFonts.com
*
* Simple Machines Forum (SMF)
*
* @package SMF
* @author Simple Machines https://www.simplemachines.org
* @copyright 2022 Simple Machines and individual contributors
* @license https://www.simplemachines.org/about/smf/license.php BSD
*
* @version 2.1.2
*/
if (!defined('SMF'))
die('No direct access...');
/**
* downloads a file from a url and stores it locally for avatar use by id_member.
* - supports GIF, JPG, PNG, BMP and WBMP formats.
* - detects if GD2 is available.
* - uses resizeImageFile() to resize to max_width by max_height, and saves the result to a file.
* - updates the database info for the member's avatar.
* - returns whether the download and resize was successful.
*
* @param string $url The full path to the temporary file
* @param int $memID The member ID
* @param int $max_width The maximum allowed width for the avatar
* @param int $max_height The maximum allowed height for the avatar
* @return boolean Whether the download and resize was successful.
*
*/
function downloadAvatar($url, $memID, $max_width, $max_height)
{
global $modSettings, $sourcedir, $smcFunc;
$ext = !empty($modSettings['avatar_download_png']) ? 'png' : 'jpeg';
$destName = 'avatar_' . $memID . '_' . time() . '.' . $ext;
// Just making sure there is a non-zero member.
if (empty($memID))
return false;
require_once($sourcedir . '/ManageAttachments.php');
removeAttachments(array('id_member' => $memID));
$id_folder = 1;
$avatar_hash = '';
$attachID = $smcFunc['db_insert']('',
'{db_prefix}attachments',
array(
'id_member' => 'int', 'attachment_type' => 'int', 'filename' => 'string-255', 'file_hash' => 'string-255', 'fileext' => 'string-8', 'size' => 'int',
'id_folder' => 'int',
),
array(
$memID, 1, $destName, $avatar_hash, $ext, 1,
$id_folder,
),
array('id_attach'),
1
);
// Retain this globally in case the script wants it.
$modSettings['new_avatar_data'] = array(
'id' => $attachID,
'filename' => $destName,
'type' => 1,
);
$destName = $modSettings['custom_avatar_dir'] . '/' . $destName . '.tmp';
// Resize it.
if (!empty($modSettings['avatar_download_png']))
$success = resizeImageFile($url, $destName, $max_width, $max_height, 3);
else
$success = resizeImageFile($url, $destName, $max_width, $max_height);
// Remove the .tmp extension.
$destName = substr($destName, 0, -4);
if ($success)
{
// Remove the .tmp extension from the attachment.
if (rename($destName . '.tmp', $destName))
{
list ($width, $height) = getimagesize($destName);
$mime_type = 'image/' . $ext;
// Write filesize in the database.
$smcFunc['db_query']('', '
UPDATE {db_prefix}attachments
SET size = {int:filesize}, width = {int:width}, height = {int:height},
mime_type = {string:mime_type}
WHERE id_attach = {int:current_attachment}',
array(
'filesize' => filesize($destName),
'width' => (int) $width,
'height' => (int) $height,
'current_attachment' => $attachID,
'mime_type' => $mime_type,
)
);
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
else
{
$smcFunc['db_query']('', '
DELETE FROM {db_prefix}attachments
WHERE id_attach = {int:current_attachment}',
array(
'current_attachment' => $attachID,
)
);
@unlink($destName . '.tmp');
return false;
}
}
/**
* Create a thumbnail of the given source.
*
* @uses resizeImageFile() function to achieve the resize.
*
* @param string $source The name of the source image
* @param int $max_width The maximum allowed width
* @param int $max_height The maximum allowed height
* @return boolean Whether the thumbnail creation was successful.
*/
function createThumbnail($source, $max_width, $max_height)
{
global $modSettings;
$destName = $source . '_thumb.tmp';
// Do the actual resize.
if (!empty($modSettings['attachment_thumb_png']))
$success = resizeImageFile($source, $destName, $max_width, $max_height, 3);
else
$success = resizeImageFile($source, $destName, $max_width, $max_height);
// Okay, we're done with the temporary stuff.
$destName = substr($destName, 0, -4);
if ($success && @rename($destName . '.tmp', $destName))
return true;
else
{
@unlink($destName . '.tmp');
@touch($destName);
return false;
}
}
/**
* Used to re-econodes an image to a specified image format
* - creates a copy of the file at the same location as fileName.
* - the file would have the format preferred_format if possible, otherwise the default format is jpeg.
* - the function makes sure that all non-essential image contents are disposed.
*
* @param string $fileName The path to the file
* @param int $preferred_format The preferred format - 0 to automatically determine, 1 for gif, 2 for jpg, 3 for png, 6 for bmp and 15 for wbmp
* @return boolean Whether the reencoding was successful
*/
function reencodeImage($fileName, $preferred_format = 0)
{
if (!resizeImageFile($fileName, $fileName . '.tmp', null, null, $preferred_format))
{
if (file_exists($fileName . '.tmp'))
unlink($fileName . '.tmp');
return false;
}
if (!unlink($fileName))
return false;
if (!rename($fileName . '.tmp', $fileName))
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Searches through the file to see if there's potentially harmful non-binary content.
* - if extensiveCheck is true, searches for asp/php short tags as well.
*
* @param string $fileName The path to the file
* @param bool $extensiveCheck Whether to perform extensive checks
* @return bool Whether the image appears to be safe
*/
function checkImageContents($fileName, $extensiveCheck = false)
{
$fp = fopen($fileName, 'rb');
if (!$fp)
fatal_lang_error('attach_timeout');
$prev_chunk = '';
while (!feof($fp))
{
$cur_chunk = fread($fp, 8192);
// Though not exhaustive lists, better safe than sorry.
if (!empty($extensiveCheck))
{
// Paranoid check. Use this if you have reason to distrust your host's security config.
// Will result in MANY false positives, and is not suitable for photography sites.
if (preg_match('~(iframe|\\<\\?|\\<%|html|eval|body|script\W|(?-i)[CFZ]WS[\x01-\x0E])~i', $prev_chunk . $cur_chunk) === 1)
{
fclose($fp);
return false;
}
}
else
{
// Check for potential infection - focus on clues for inline php & flash.
// Will result in significantly fewer false positives than the paranoid check.
if (preg_match('~(\\<\\?php\s|(?-i)[CFZ]WS[\x01-\x0E])~i', $prev_chunk . $cur_chunk) === 1)
{
fclose($fp);
return false;
}
}
$prev_chunk = $cur_chunk;
}
fclose($fp);
return true;
}
/**
* Sets a global $gd2 variable needed by some functions to determine
* whether the GD2 library is present.
*
* @return bool Whether or not GD1 is available.
*/
function checkGD()
{
global $gd2;
// Check to see if GD is installed and what version.
if (($extensionFunctions = get_extension_funcs('gd')) === false)
return false;
// Also determine if GD2 is installed and store it in a global.
$gd2 = in_array('imagecreatetruecolor', $extensionFunctions) && function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor');
return true;
}
/**
* Checks whether the Imagick class is present.
*
* @return bool Whether or not the Imagick extension is available.
*/
function checkImagick()
{
return class_exists('Imagick', false);
}
/**
* Checks whether the MagickWand extension is present.
*
* @return bool Whether or not the MagickWand extension is available.
*/
function checkMagickWand()
{
return function_exists('newMagickWand');
}
/**
* See if we have enough memory to thumbnail an image
*
* @param array $sizes image size
* @return bool Whether we do
*/
function imageMemoryCheck($sizes)
{
global $modSettings;
// doing the old 'set it and hope' way?
if (empty($modSettings['attachment_thumb_memory']))
{
setMemoryLimit('128M');
return true;
}
// Determine the memory requirements for this image, note: if you want to use an image formula W x H x bits/8 x channels x Overhead factor
// you will need to account for single bit images as GD expands them to an 8 bit and will greatly overun the calculated value. The 5 is
// simply a shortcut of 8bpp, 3 channels, 1.66 overhead
$needed_memory = ($sizes[0] * $sizes[1] * 5);
// if we need more, lets try to get it
return setMemoryLimit($needed_memory, true);
}
/**
* Resizes an image from a remote location or a local file.
* Puts the resized image at the destination location.
* The file would have the format preferred_format if possible,
* otherwise the default format is jpeg.
*
* @param string $source The path to the source image
* @param string $destination The path to the destination image
* @param int $max_width The maximum allowed width
* @param int $max_height The maximum allowed height
* @param int $preferred_format - The preferred format (0 to use jpeg, 1 for gif, 2 to force jpeg, 3 for png, 6 for bmp and 15 for wbmp)
* @return bool Whether it succeeded.
*/
function resizeImageFile($source, $destination, $max_width, $max_height, $preferred_format = 0)
{
global $sourcedir;
// Nothing to do without GD or IM/MW
if (!checkGD() && !checkImagick() && !checkMagickWand())
return false;
static $default_formats = array(
'1' => 'gif',
'2' => 'jpeg',
'3' => 'png',
'6' => 'bmp',
'15' => 'wbmp'
);
// Get the image file, we have to work with something after all
$fp_destination = fopen($destination, 'wb');
if ($fp_destination && (substr($source, 0, 7) == 'http://' || substr($source, 0, 8) == 'https://'))
{
$fileContents = fetch_web_data($source);
$mime_valid = check_mime_type($fileContents, implode('|', array_map('image_type_to_mime_type', array_keys($default_formats))));
if (empty($mime_valid))
return false;
fwrite($fp_destination, $fileContents);
fclose($fp_destination);
$sizes = @getimagesize($destination);
}
elseif ($fp_destination)
{
$mime_valid = check_mime_type($source, implode('|', array_map('image_type_to_mime_type', array_keys($default_formats))), true);
if (empty($mime_valid))
return false;
$sizes = @getimagesize($source);
$fp_source = fopen($source, 'rb');
if ($fp_source !== false)
{
while (!feof($fp_source))
fwrite($fp_destination, fread($fp_source, 8192));
fclose($fp_source);
}
else
$sizes = array(-1, -1, -1);
fclose($fp_destination);
}
// We can't get to the file. or a previous getimagesize failed.
if (empty($sizes))
$sizes = array(-1, -1, -1);
// See if we have -or- can get the needed memory for this operation
// ImageMagick isn't subject to PHP's memory limits :)
if (!(checkIMagick() || checkMagickWand()) && checkGD() && !imageMemoryCheck($sizes))
return false;
// A known and supported format?
// @todo test PSD and gif.
if ((checkImagick() || checkMagickWand()) && isset($default_formats[$sizes[2]]))
{
return resizeImage(null, $destination, null, null, $max_width, $max_height, true, $preferred_format);
}
elseif (checkGD() && isset($default_formats[$sizes[2]]) && function_exists('imagecreatefrom' . $default_formats[$sizes[2]]))
{
$imagecreatefrom = 'imagecreatefrom' . $default_formats[$sizes[2]];
if ($src_img = @$imagecreatefrom($destination))
{
return resizeImage($src_img, $destination, imagesx($src_img), imagesy($src_img), $max_width === null ? imagesx($src_img) : $max_width, $max_height === null ? imagesy($src_img) : $max_height, true, $preferred_format);
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Resizes src_img proportionally to fit within max_width and max_height limits
* if it is too large.
* If GD2 is present, it'll use it to achieve better quality.
* It saves the new image to destination_filename, as preferred_format
* if possible, default is jpeg.
*
* Uses Imagemagick (IMagick or MagickWand extension) or GD
*
* @param resource $src_img The source image
* @param string $destName The path to the destination image
* @param int $src_width The width of the source image
* @param int $src_height The height of the source image
* @param int $max_width The maximum allowed width
* @param int $max_height The maximum allowed height
* @param bool $force_resize = false Whether to forcibly resize it
* @param int $preferred_format - 1 for gif, 2 for jpeg, 3 for png, 6 for bmp or 15 for wbmp
* @return bool Whether the resize was successful
*/
function resizeImage($src_img, $destName, $src_width, $src_height, $max_width, $max_height, $force_resize = false, $preferred_format = 0)
{
global $gd2, $modSettings;
$orientation = 0;
if (function_exists('exif_read_data') && ($exif_data = @exif_read_data($destName)) !== false && !empty($exif_data['Orientation']))
$orientation = $exif_data['Orientation'];
if (checkImagick() || checkMagickWand())
{
static $default_formats = array(
'1' => 'gif',
'2' => 'jpeg',
'3' => 'png',
'6' => 'bmp',
'15' => 'wbmp'
);
$preferred_format = empty($preferred_format) || !isset($default_formats[$preferred_format]) ? 2 : $preferred_format;
if (checkImagick())
{
$imagick = New Imagick($destName);
$src_width = empty($src_width) ? $imagick->getImageWidth() : $src_width;
$src_height = empty($src_height) ? $imagick->getImageHeight() : $src_height;
$dest_width = empty($max_width) ? $src_width : $max_width;
$dest_height = empty($max_height) ? $src_height : $max_height;
if ($default_formats[$preferred_format] == 'jpeg')
$imagick->setCompressionQuality(!empty($modSettings['avatar_jpeg_quality']) ? $modSettings['avatar_jpeg_quality'] : 82);
$imagick->setImageFormat($default_formats[$preferred_format]);
$imagick->resizeImage($dest_width, $dest_height, Imagick::FILTER_LANCZOS, 1, true);
if ($orientation > 1 && $preferred_format == 3)
{
if (in_array($orientation, [3, 4]))
$imagick->rotateImage('#00000000', 180);
elseif (in_array($orientation, [5, 6]))
$imagick->rotateImage('#00000000', 90);
elseif (in_array($orientation, [7, 8]))
$imagick->rotateImage('#00000000', 270);
if (in_array($orientation, [2, 4, 5, 7]))
$imagick->flopImage();
}
$success = $imagick->writeImage($destName);
}
else
{
$magick_wand = newMagickWand();
MagickReadImage($magick_wand, $destName);
$src_width = empty($src_width) ? MagickGetImageWidth($magick_wand) : $src_width;
$src_height = empty($src_height) ? MagickGetImageSize($magick_wand) : $src_height;
$dest_width = empty($max_width) ? $src_width : $max_width;
$dest_height = empty($max_height) ? $src_height : $max_height;
if ($default_formats[$preferred_format] == 'jpeg')
MagickSetCompressionQuality($magick_wand, !empty($modSettings['avatar_jpeg_quality']) ? $modSettings['avatar_jpeg_quality'] : 82);
MagickSetImageFormat($magick_wand, $default_formats[$preferred_format]);
MagickResizeImage($magick_wand, $dest_width, $dest_height, MW_LanczosFilter, 1, true);
if ($orientation > 1)
{
if (in_array($orientation, [3, 4]))
MagickResizeImage($magick_wand, NewPixelWand('white'), 180);
elseif (in_array($orientation, [5, 6]))
MagickResizeImage($magick_wand, NewPixelWand('white'), 90);
elseif (in_array($orientation, [7, 8]))
MagickResizeImage($magick_wand, NewPixelWand('white'), 270);
if (in_array($orientation, [2, 4, 5, 7]))
MagickFlopImage($magick_wand);
}
$success = MagickWriteImage($magick_wand, $destName);
}
return !empty($success);
}
elseif (checkGD())
{
$success = false;
// Determine whether to resize to max width or to max height (depending on the limits.)
if (!empty($max_width) || !empty($max_height))
{
if (!empty($max_width) && (empty($max_height) || round($src_height * $max_width / $src_width) <= $max_height))
{
$dst_width = $max_width;
$dst_height = round($src_height * $max_width / $src_width);
}
elseif (!empty($max_height))
{
$dst_width = round($src_width * $max_height / $src_height);
$dst_height = $max_height;
}
// Don't bother resizing if it's already smaller...
if (!empty($dst_width) && !empty($dst_height) && ($dst_width < $src_width || $dst_height < $src_height || $force_resize))
{
// (make a true color image, because it just looks better for resizing.)
if ($gd2)
{
$dst_img = imagecreatetruecolor($dst_width, $dst_height);
// Deal nicely with a PNG - because we can.
if ((!empty($preferred_format)) && ($preferred_format == 3))
{
imagealphablending($dst_img, false);
if (function_exists('imagesavealpha'))
imagesavealpha($dst_img, true);
}
}
else
$dst_img = imagecreate($dst_width, $dst_height);
// Resize it!
if ($gd2)
imagecopyresampled($dst_img, $src_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $dst_width, $dst_height, $src_width, $src_height);
else
imagecopyresamplebicubic($dst_img, $src_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $dst_width, $dst_height, $src_width, $src_height);
}
else
$dst_img = $src_img;
}
else
$dst_img = $src_img;
if ($orientation > 1)
{
if (in_array($orientation, [3, 4]))
$dst_img = imagerotate($dst_img, 180, 0);
elseif (in_array($orientation, [5, 6]))
$dst_img = imagerotate($dst_img, 270, 0);
elseif (in_array($orientation, [7, 8]))
$dst_img = imagerotate($dst_img, 90, 0);
if (in_array($orientation, [2, 4, 5, 7]))
imageflip($dst_img, IMG_FLIP_HORIZONTAL);
}
// Save the image as ...
if (!empty($preferred_format) && ($preferred_format == 3) && function_exists('imagepng'))
$success = imagepng($dst_img, $destName);
elseif (!empty($preferred_format) && ($preferred_format == 1) && function_exists('imagegif'))
$success = imagegif($dst_img, $destName);
elseif (!empty($preferred_format) && ($preferred_format == 6) && function_exists('imagebmp'))
$success = imagebmp($dst_img, $destName);
elseif (!empty($preferred_format) && ($preferred_format == 15) && function_exists('imagewbmp'))
$success = imagewbmp($dst_img, $destName);
elseif (function_exists('imagejpeg'))
$success = imagejpeg($dst_img, $destName, !empty($modSettings['avatar_jpeg_quality']) ? $modSettings['avatar_jpeg_quality'] : 82);
// Free the memory.
imagedestroy($src_img);
if ($dst_img != $src_img)
imagedestroy($dst_img);
return $success;
}
else
// Without GD, no image resizing at all.
return false;
}
/**
* Copy image.
* Used when imagecopyresample() is not available.
*
* @param resource $dst_img The destination image - a GD image resource
* @param resource $src_img The source image - a GD image resource
* @param int $dst_x The "x" coordinate of the destination image
* @param int $dst_y The "y" coordinate of the destination image
* @param int $src_x The "x" coordinate of the source image
* @param int $src_y The "y" coordinate of the source image
* @param int $dst_w The width of the destination image
* @param int $dst_h The height of the destination image
* @param int $src_w The width of the destination image
* @param int $src_h The height of the destination image
*/
function imagecopyresamplebicubic($dst_img, $src_img, $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_w, $src_h)
{
$palsize = imagecolorstotal($src_img);
for ($i = 0; $i < $palsize; $i++)
{
$colors = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, $i);
imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $colors['red'], $colors['green'], $colors['blue']);
}
$scaleX = ($src_w - 1) / $dst_w;
$scaleY = ($src_h - 1) / $dst_h;
$scaleX2 = (int) $scaleX / 2;
$scaleY2 = (int) $scaleY / 2;
for ($j = $src_y; $j < $dst_h; $j++)
{
$sY = (int) $j * $scaleY;
$y13 = $sY + $scaleY2;
for ($i = $src_x; $i < $dst_w; $i++)
{
$sX = (int) $i * $scaleX;
$x34 = $sX + $scaleX2;
$color1 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, $sX, $y13));
$color2 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, $sX, $sY));
$color3 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, $x34, $y13));
$color4 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, $x34, $sY));
$red = ($color1['red'] + $color2['red'] + $color3['red'] + $color4['red']) / 4;
$green = ($color1['green'] + $color2['green'] + $color3['green'] + $color4['green']) / 4;
$blue = ($color1['blue'] + $color2['blue'] + $color3['blue'] + $color4['blue']) / 4;
$color = imagecolorresolve($dst_img, $red, $green, $blue);
if ($color == -1)
{
if ($palsize++ < 256)
imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $red, $green, $blue);
$color = imagecolorclosest($dst_img, $red, $green, $blue);
}
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $i + $dst_x - $src_x, $j + $dst_y - $src_y, $color);
}
}
}
if (!function_exists('imagecreatefrombmp'))
{
/**
* It is set only if it doesn't already exist (for forwards compatiblity.)
* It only supports uncompressed bitmaps.
*
* @param string $filename The name of the file
* @return resource An image identifier representing the bitmap image
* obtained from the given filename.
*/
function imagecreatefrombmp($filename)
{
global $gd2;
$fp = fopen($filename, 'rb');
$errors = error_reporting(0);
$header = unpack('vtype/Vsize/Vreserved/Voffset', fread($fp, 14));
$info = unpack('Vsize/Vwidth/Vheight/vplanes/vbits/Vcompression/Vimagesize/Vxres/Vyres/Vncolor/Vcolorimportant', fread($fp, 40));
if ($header['type'] != 0x4D42)
return false;
if ($gd2)
$dst_img = imagecreatetruecolor($info['width'], $info['height']);
else
$dst_img = imagecreate($info['width'], $info['height']);
$palette_size = $header['offset'] - 54;
$info['ncolor'] = $palette_size / 4;
$palette = array();
$palettedata = fread($fp, $palette_size);
$n = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < $palette_size; $j++)
{
$b = ord($palettedata[$j++]);
$g = ord($palettedata[$j++]);
$r = ord($palettedata[$j++]);
$palette[$n++] = imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
}
$scan_line_size = ($info['bits'] * $info['width'] + 7) >> 3;
$scan_line_align = $scan_line_size & 3 ? 4 - ($scan_line_size & 3) : 0;
for ($y = 0, $l = $info['height'] - 1; $y < $info['height']; $y++, $l--)
{
fseek($fp, $header['offset'] + ($scan_line_size + $scan_line_align) * $l);
$scan_line = fread($fp, $scan_line_size);
if (strlen($scan_line) < $scan_line_size)
continue;
if ($info['bits'] == 32)
{
$x = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < $scan_line_size; $x++)
{
$b = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$g = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$r = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$j++;
$color = imagecolorexact($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
if ($color == -1)
{
$color = imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
// Gah! Out of colors? Stupid GD 1... try anyhow.
if ($color == -1)
$color = imagecolorclosest($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
}
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $color);
}
}
elseif ($info['bits'] == 24)
{
$x = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < $scan_line_size; $x++)
{
$b = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$g = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$r = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$color = imagecolorexact($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
if ($color == -1)
{
$color = imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
// Gah! Out of colors? Stupid GD 1... try anyhow.
if ($color == -1)
$color = imagecolorclosest($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
}
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $color);
}
}
elseif ($info['bits'] == 16)
{
$x = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < $scan_line_size; $x++)
{
$b1 = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$b2 = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
$word = $b2 * 256 + $b1;
$b = (($word & 31) * 255) / 31;
$g = ((($word >> 5) & 31) * 255) / 31;
$r = ((($word >> 10) & 31) * 255) / 31;
// Scale the image colors up properly.
$color = imagecolorexact($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
if ($color == -1)
{
$color = imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
// Gah! Out of colors? Stupid GD 1... try anyhow.
if ($color == -1)
$color = imagecolorclosest($dst_img, $r, $g, $b);
}
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $color);
}
}
elseif ($info['bits'] == 8)
{
$x = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < $scan_line_size; $x++)
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $palette[ord($scan_line[$j++])]);
}
elseif ($info['bits'] == 4)
{
$x = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < $scan_line_size; $x++)
{
$byte = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $palette[(int) ($byte / 16)]);
if (++$x < $info['width'])
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $palette[$byte & 15]);
}
}
elseif ($info['bits'] == 1)
{
$x = 0;
for ($j = 0; $j < $scan_line_size; $x++)
{
$byte = ord($scan_line[$j++]);
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $palette[(($byte) & 128) != 0]);
for ($shift = 1; $shift < 8; $shift++)
{
if (++$x < $info['width'])
imagesetpixel($dst_img, $x, $y, $palette[(($byte << $shift) & 128) != 0]);
}
}
}
}
fclose($fp);
error_reporting($errors);
return $dst_img;
}
}
/**
* Writes a gif file to disk as a png file.
*
* @param gif_file $gif A gif image resource
* @param string $lpszFileName The name of the file
* @param int $background_color The background color
* @return bool Whether the operation was successful
*/
function gif_outputAsPng($gif, $lpszFileName, $background_color = -1)
{
if (!is_a($gif, 'gif_file') || $lpszFileName == '')
return false;
if (($fd = $gif->get_png_data($background_color)) === false)
return false;
if (($fh = @fopen($lpszFileName, 'wb')) === false)
return false;
@fwrite($fh, $fd, strlen($fd));
@fflush($fh);
@fclose($fh);
return true;
}
/**
* Show an image containing the visual verification code for registration.
* Requires the GD extension.
* Uses a random font for each letter from default_theme_dir/fonts.
* Outputs a gif or a png (depending on whether gif ix supported).
*
* @param string $code The code to display
* @return void|false False if something goes wrong.
*/
function showCodeImage($code)
{
global $gd2, $settings, $user_info, $modSettings;
// Note: The higher the value of visual_verification_type the harder the verification is - from 0 as disabled through to 4 as "Very hard".
// What type are we going to be doing?
$imageType = $modSettings['visual_verification_type'];
// Special case to allow the admin center to show samples.
if ($user_info['is_admin'] && isset($_GET['type']))
$imageType = (int) $_GET['type'];
// Some quick references for what we do.
// Do we show no, low or high noise?
$noiseType = $imageType == 3 ? 'low' : ($imageType == 4 ? 'high' : ($imageType == 5 ? 'extreme' : 'none'));
// Can we have more than one font in use?
$varyFonts = $imageType > 3 ? true : false;
// Just a plain white background?
$simpleBGColor = $imageType < 3 ? true : false;
// Plain black foreground?
$simpleFGColor = $imageType == 0 ? true : false;
// High much to rotate each character.
$rotationType = $imageType == 1 ? 'none' : ($imageType > 3 ? 'low' : 'high');
// Do we show some characters inversed?
$showReverseChars = $imageType > 3 ? true : false;
// Special case for not showing any characters.
$disableChars = $imageType == 0 ? true : false;
// What do we do with the font colors. Are they one color, close to one color or random?
$fontColorType = $imageType == 1 ? 'plain' : ($imageType > 3 ? 'random' : 'cyclic');
// Are the fonts random sizes?
$fontSizeRandom = $imageType > 3 ? true : false;
// How much space between characters?
$fontHorSpace = $imageType > 3 ? 'high' : ($imageType == 1 ? 'medium' : 'minus');
// Where do characters sit on the image? (Fixed position or random/very random)
$fontVerPos = $imageType == 1 ? 'fixed' : ($imageType > 3 ? 'vrandom' : 'random');
// Make font semi-transparent?
$fontTrans = $imageType == 2 || $imageType == 3 ? true : false;
// Give the image a border?
$hasBorder = $simpleBGColor;
// The amount of pixels inbetween characters.
$character_spacing = 1;
// What color is the background - generally white unless we're on "hard".
if ($simpleBGColor)
$background_color = array(255, 255, 255);
else
$background_color = isset($settings['verification_background']) ? $settings['verification_background'] : array(236, 237, 243);
// The color of the characters shown (red, green, blue).
if ($simpleFGColor)
$foreground_color = array(0, 0, 0);
else
{
$foreground_color = array(64, 101, 136);
// Has the theme author requested a custom color?
if (isset($settings['verification_foreground']))
$foreground_color = $settings['verification_foreground'];
}
if (!is_dir($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts'))
return false;
// Get a list of the available fonts.
$font_dir = dir($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts');
$font_list = array();
$ttfont_list = array();
$endian = unpack('v', pack('S', 0x00FF)) === 0x00FF;
while ($entry = $font_dir->read())
{
if (preg_match('~^(.+)\.gdf$~', $entry, $matches) === 1)
{
if ($endian ^ (strpos($entry, '_end.gdf') === false))
$font_list[] = $entry;
}
elseif (preg_match('~^(.+)\.ttf$~', $entry, $matches) === 1)
$ttfont_list[] = $entry;
}
if (empty($font_list))
return false;
// For non-hard things don't even change fonts.
if (!$varyFonts)
{
$font_list = array($font_list[0]);
// Try use Screenge if we can - it looks good!
if (in_array('AnonymousPro.ttf', $ttfont_list))
$ttfont_list = array('AnonymousPro.ttf');
else
$ttfont_list = empty($ttfont_list) ? array() : array($ttfont_list[0]);
}
// Create a list of characters to be shown.
$characters = array();
$loaded_fonts = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($code); $i++)
{
$characters[$i] = array(
'id' => $code[$i],
'font' => array_rand($font_list),
);
$loaded_fonts[$characters[$i]['font']] = null;
}
// Load all fonts and determine the maximum font height.
foreach ($loaded_fonts as $font_index => $dummy)
$loaded_fonts[$font_index] = imageloadfont($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts/' . $font_list[$font_index]);
// Determine the dimensions of each character.
if ($imageType == 4 || $imageType == 5)
$extra = 80;
else
$extra = 45;
$total_width = $character_spacing * strlen($code) + $extra;
$max_height = 0;
foreach ($characters as $char_index => $character)
{
$characters[$char_index]['width'] = imagefontwidth($loaded_fonts[$character['font']]);
$characters[$char_index]['height'] = imagefontheight($loaded_fonts[$character['font']]);
$max_height = max($characters[$char_index]['height'] + 5, $max_height);
$total_width += $characters[$char_index]['width'];
}
// Create an image.
$code_image = $gd2 ? imagecreatetruecolor($total_width, $max_height) : imagecreate($total_width, $max_height);
// Draw the background.
$bg_color = imagecolorallocate($code_image, $background_color[0], $background_color[1], $background_color[2]);
imagefilledrectangle($code_image, 0, 0, $total_width - 1, $max_height - 1, $bg_color);
// Randomize the foreground color a little.
for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++)
$foreground_color[$i] = mt_rand(max($foreground_color[$i] - 3, 0), min($foreground_color[$i] + 3, 255));
$fg_color = imagecolorallocate($code_image, $foreground_color[0], $foreground_color[1], $foreground_color[2]);
// Color for the dots.
for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++)
$dotbgcolor[$i] = $background_color[$i] < $foreground_color[$i] ? mt_rand(0, max($foreground_color[$i] - 20, 0)) : mt_rand(min($foreground_color[$i] + 20, 255), 255);
$randomness_color = imagecolorallocate($code_image, $dotbgcolor[0], $dotbgcolor[1], $dotbgcolor[2]);
// Some squares/rectanges for new extreme level
if ($noiseType == 'extreme')
{
for ($i = 0; $i < mt_rand(1, 5); $i++)
{
$x1 = mt_rand(0, $total_width / 4);
$x2 = $x1 + round(rand($total_width / 4, $total_width));
$y1 = mt_rand(0, $max_height);
$y2 = $y1 + round(rand(0, $max_height / 3));
imagefilledrectangle($code_image, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, mt_rand(0, 1) ? $fg_color : $randomness_color);
}
}
// Fill in the characters.
if (!$disableChars)
{
$cur_x = 0;
foreach ($characters as $char_index => $character)
{
// Can we use true type fonts?
$can_do_ttf = function_exists('imagettftext');
// How much rotation will we give?
if ($rotationType == 'none')
$angle = 0;
else
$angle = mt_rand(-100, 100) / ($rotationType == 'high' ? 6 : 10);
// What color shall we do it?
if ($fontColorType == 'cyclic')
{
// Here we'll pick from a set of acceptance types.
$colors = array(
array(10, 120, 95),
array(46, 81, 29),
array(4, 22, 154),
array(131, 9, 130),
array(0, 0, 0),
array(143, 39, 31),
);
if (!isset($last_index))
$last_index = -1;
$new_index = $last_index;
while ($last_index == $new_index)
$new_index = mt_rand(0, count($colors) - 1);
$char_fg_color = $colors[$new_index];
$last_index = $new_index;
}
elseif ($fontColorType == 'random')
$char_fg_color = array(mt_rand(max($foreground_color[0] - 2, 0), $foreground_color[0]), mt_rand(max($foreground_color[1] - 2, 0), $foreground_color[1]), mt_rand(max($foreground_color[2] - 2, 0), $foreground_color[2]));
else
$char_fg_color = array($foreground_color[0], $foreground_color[1], $foreground_color[2]);
if (!empty($can_do_ttf))
{
// GD2 handles font size differently.
if ($fontSizeRandom)
$font_size = $gd2 ? mt_rand(17, 19) : mt_rand(18, 25);
else
$font_size = $gd2 ? 18 : 24;
// Work out the sizes - also fix the character width cause TTF not quite so wide!
$font_x = $fontHorSpace == 'minus' && $cur_x > 0 ? $cur_x - 3 : $cur_x + 5;
$font_y = $max_height - ($fontVerPos == 'vrandom' ? mt_rand(2, 8) : ($fontVerPos == 'random' ? mt_rand(3, 5) : 5));
// What font face?
if (!empty($ttfont_list))
$fontface = $settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts/' . $ttfont_list[mt_rand(0, count($ttfont_list) - 1)];
// What color are we to do it in?
$is_reverse = $showReverseChars ? mt_rand(0, 1) : false;
$char_color = function_exists('imagecolorallocatealpha') && $fontTrans ? imagecolorallocatealpha($code_image, $char_fg_color[0], $char_fg_color[1], $char_fg_color[2], 50) : imagecolorallocate($code_image, $char_fg_color[0], $char_fg_color[1], $char_fg_color[2]);
$fontcord = @imagettftext($code_image, $font_size, $angle, $font_x, $font_y, $char_color, $fontface, $character['id']);
if (empty($fontcord))
$can_do_ttf = false;
elseif ($is_reverse)
{
imagefilledpolygon($code_image, $fontcord, 4, $fg_color);
// Put the character back!
imagettftext($code_image, $font_size, $angle, $font_x, $font_y, $randomness_color, $fontface, $character['id']);
}
if ($can_do_ttf)
$cur_x = max($fontcord[2], $fontcord[4]) + ($angle == 0 ? 0 : 3);
}
if (!$can_do_ttf)
{
// Rotating the characters a little...
if (function_exists('imagerotate'))
{
$char_image = $gd2 ? imagecreatetruecolor($character['width'], $character['height']) : imagecreate($character['width'], $character['height']);
$char_bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($char_image, $background_color[0], $background_color[1], $background_color[2]);
imagefilledrectangle($char_image, 0, 0, $character['width'] - 1, $character['height'] - 1, $char_bgcolor);
imagechar($char_image, $loaded_fonts[$character['font']], 0, 0, $character['id'], imagecolorallocate($char_image, $char_fg_color[0], $char_fg_color[1], $char_fg_color[2]));
$rotated_char = imagerotate($char_image, mt_rand(-100, 100) / 10, $char_bgcolor);
imagecopy($code_image, $rotated_char, $cur_x, 0, 0, 0, $character['width'], $character['height']);
imagedestroy($rotated_char);
imagedestroy($char_image);
}
// Sorry, no rotation available.
else
imagechar($code_image, $loaded_fonts[$character['font']], $cur_x, floor(($max_height - $character['height']) / 2), $character['id'], imagecolorallocate($code_image, $char_fg_color[0], $char_fg_color[1], $char_fg_color[2]));
$cur_x += $character['width'] + $character_spacing;
}
}
}
// If disabled just show a cross.
else
{
imageline($code_image, 0, 0, $total_width, $max_height, $fg_color);
imageline($code_image, 0, $max_height, $total_width, 0, $fg_color);
}
// Make the background color transparent on the hard image.
if (!$simpleBGColor)
imagecolortransparent($code_image, $bg_color);
if ($hasBorder)
imagerectangle($code_image, 0, 0, $total_width - 1, $max_height - 1, $fg_color);
// Add some noise to the background?
if ($noiseType != 'none')
{
for ($i = mt_rand(0, 2); $i < $max_height; $i += mt_rand(1, 2))
for ($j = mt_rand(0, 10); $j < $total_width; $j += mt_rand(1, 10))
imagesetpixel($code_image, $j, $i, mt_rand(0, 1) ? $fg_color : $randomness_color);
// Put in some lines too?
if ($noiseType != 'extreme')
{
$num_lines = $noiseType == 'high' ? mt_rand(3, 7) : mt_rand(2, 5);
for ($i = 0; $i < $num_lines; $i++)
{
if (mt_rand(0, 1))
{
$x1 = mt_rand(0, $total_width);
$x2 = mt_rand(0, $total_width);
$y1 = 0;
$y2 = $max_height;
}
else
{
$y1 = mt_rand(0, $max_height);
$y2 = mt_rand(0, $max_height);
$x1 = 0;
$x2 = $total_width;
}
imagesetthickness($code_image, mt_rand(1, 2));
imageline($code_image, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, mt_rand(0, 1) ? $fg_color : $randomness_color);
}
}
else
{
// Put in some ellipse
$num_ellipse = $noiseType == 'extreme' ? mt_rand(6, 12) : mt_rand(2, 6);
for ($i = 0; $i < $num_ellipse; $i++)
{
$x1 = round(rand(($total_width / 4) * -1, $total_width + ($total_width / 4)));
$x2 = round(rand($total_width / 2, 2 * $total_width));
$y1 = round(rand(($max_height / 4) * -1, $max_height + ($max_height / 4)));
$y2 = round(rand($max_height / 2, 2 * $max_height));
imageellipse($code_image, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, mt_rand(0, 1) ? $fg_color : $randomness_color);
}
}
}
// Show the image.
if (function_exists('imagegif'))
{
header('content-type: image/gif');
imagegif($code_image);
}
else
{
header('content-type: image/png');
imagepng($code_image);
}
// Bail out.
imagedestroy($code_image);
die();
}
/**
* Show a letter for the visual verification code.
* Alternative function for showCodeImage() in case GD is missing.
* Includes an image from a random sub directory of default_theme_dir/fonts.
*
* @param string $letter A letter to show as an image
* @return void|false False if something went wrong
*/
function showLetterImage($letter)
{
global $settings;
if (!is_dir($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts'))
return false;
// Get a list of the available font directories.
$font_dir = dir($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts');
$font_list = array();
while ($entry = $font_dir->read())
if ($entry[0] !== '.' && is_dir($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts/' . $entry) && file_exists($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts/' . $entry . '.gdf'))
$font_list[] = $entry;
if (empty($font_list))
return false;
// Pick a random font.
$random_font = $font_list[array_rand($font_list)];
// Check if the given letter exists.
if (!file_exists($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts/' . $random_font . '/' . strtoupper($letter) . '.png'))
return false;
// Include it!
header('content-type: image/png');
include($settings['default_theme_dir'] . '/fonts/' . $random_font . '/' . strtoupper($letter) . '.png');
// Nothing more to come.
die();
}
?>